Hydroponics
type: Concept
has broader: Soilless culture
broader: Soilless culture
preferred label: آبکشت @fa

Nutrient film technique
type: Concept
broader: Soilless culture
preferred label: فنون لایه نازک مغذی @fa

Aeroponics
type: Concept
has broader: Soilless culture
broader: Soilless culture
preferred label: کشت هوایی @fa

Soilless culture
type: Concept
broader: Cultural methods
narrower: Aeroponics
narrower: Nutrient film technique
narrower: Hydroponics
preferred label: کشت بدون خاک @fa

Cultural methods
type: Concept
has narrower: Soilless culture
narrower: Soilless culture
preferred label: روش‌های کشت @fa