Nutrient film technique
preferred label: فنون لایه نازک مغذی @fa
type: Concept
broader: Soilless culture

Aeroponics
preferred label: کشت هوایی @fa
type: Concept
has broader: Soilless culture
broader: Soilless culture

Cultural methods
preferred label: روش‌های کشت @fa
type: Concept
has narrower: Soilless culture
narrower: Soilless culture

Hydroponics
preferred label: آبکشت @fa
type: Concept
has broader: Soilless culture
broader: Soilless culture

Soilless culture
narrower: Aeroponics
narrower: Nutrient film technique
narrower: Hydroponics
broader: Cultural methods
preferred label: کشت بدون خاک @fa
type: Concept