Spodoptera exempta
preferred label: اسپودوپترا اگزمپتا @fa
type: Concept
broader: Spodoptera

Spodoptera
narrower: Spodoptera littoralis
narrower: Spodoptera exempta
narrower: Spodoptera litura
narrower: Spodoptera exigua
narrower: Spodoptera eridania
narrower: Spodoptera frugiperda
type: Concept
alternative label: پرودنیا @fa
alternative label: Prodenia
preferred label: اسپودوپترا @fa
broader: Noctuidae

Spodoptera eridania
preferred label: اسپودوپترا اریدانیا @fa
type: Concept
broader: Spodoptera

Spodoptera litura
preferred label: اسپودوپترا لیتورا @fa
type: Concept
broader: Spodoptera

Spodoptera exigua
preferred label: اسپودوپترا اگزیگوا @fa
type: Concept
broader: Spodoptera

Noctuidae
preferred label: شب‌پرگان @fa
type: Concept
narrower: Spodoptera

Spodoptera littoralis
preferred label: اسپودوپترا لیتورالیس @fa
type: Concept
broader: Spodoptera

Spodoptera frugiperda
preferred label: اسپودوپترا فروژیپردا @fa
type: Concept
broader: Spodoptera