soft lithography
preferred label: سنگ‌نگاری نرم @fa
type: Concept
related: replica technique

reproduction (copying)
preferred label: تکثیر (کپی‌برداری) @fa
type: Concept
related: replica technique

optical fabrication
preferred label: ساخت نوری @fa
type: Concept
related: replica technique

biological specimen preparation
preferred label: آماده‌سازی نمونه زیست‌شناختی @fa
type: Concept
related: replica technique

fractography
preferred label: شکستگی‌نگاری @fa
type: Concept
related: replica technique

micromachining
preferred label: ریزماشین‌کاری @fa
type: Concept
related: replica technique

electron microscopy
preferred label: ریزبینی الکترون @fa
type: Concept
related: replica technique

embossing
preferred label: منبت @fa
type: Concept
related: replica technique

metallography
preferred label: فلزنگاری @fa
type: Concept
related: replica technique

specimen preparation
preferred label: آماده‌سازی نمونه @fa
type: Concept
related: replica technique

replica technique
preferred label: فن نقش‌برگردانی @fa
type: Concept
alternative label: replicas
related: embossing
related: metallography
related: fractography
related: reproduction (copying)
related: biological specimen preparation
related: specimen preparation
related: electron microscopy
related: micromachining
related: soft lithography
related: micro-optics
related: optical fabrication

micro-optics
preferred label: ریزنورشناسی @fa
type: Concept
related: replica technique