natural convection
preferred label: همرفت طبیعی @fa
type: Concept
broader: convection

thermal pollution
preferred label: آلودگی گرمایی @fa
type: Concept
related: convection

forced convection
preferred label: همرفت واداشته @fa
type: Concept
broader: convection

solar chimney
preferred label: بخاری خورشیدی @fa
type: Concept
related: convection

pattern formation
preferred label: شکل‌دهی الگو @fa
type: Concept
related: convection

convection
narrower: natural convection
narrower: Benard convection
narrower: forced convection
alternative label: thermohydrodynamics
type: Concept
related: thermal pollution
related: solar chimney
related: mass transfer
related: pattern formation
preferred label: همرفت @fa
broader: heat transfer

Benard convection
preferred label: همرفت بنارد @fa
type: Concept
broader: convection

mass transfer
preferred label: انتقال جرم @fa
type: Concept
related: convection

heat transfer
preferred label: انتقال گرما @fa
type: Concept
narrower: convection