laboratory tests
type: Concept
preferred label: آزمایش‌های آزمایشگاهی @fa
related: prototype development

industrial R&D
type: Concept
preferred label: تحقیق و توسعه صنعتی @fa
related: prototype development

product development
type: Concept
preferred label: توسعه فراورده @fa
related: prototype development

pilot plant development
type: Concept
preferred label: توسعه کارخانه آزمایشی @fa
related: prototype development

prototype development
type: Concept
alternative label: ENSAYO
broader: experimental development
preferred label: توسعه نمونه نخستین @fa
related: preindustrial prototypes
related: pilot scale operations
related: prototypes
related: industrial R&D
related: laboratory tests
related: pilot plant development
related: product development
related: industrial prototypes

pilot scale operations
type: Concept
preferred label: عملیات در مقیاس آزمایشی @fa
related: prototype development

experimental development
type: Concept
narrower: prototype development
preferred label: توسعه تجربی @fa

preindustrial prototypes
type: Concept
preferred label: نمونه‌های نخستین پیش‌صنعتی @fa
related: prototype development

industrial prototypes
type: Concept
preferred label: نمونه‌های نخستین صنعتی @fa
related: prototype development

prototypes
type: Concept
preferred label: نمونه‌های نخستین @fa
related: prototype development