@prefix skos: <http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#> .

<http://www.irandoc.acir/onto/irandoc/NEMA0007121>
  skos:prefLabel "پیش‌بینی فناورانه"@fa, "technological forecasting"@en ;
  a <http://www.irandoc.ac.ir/onto/irandoc-meta/Concept>, skos:Concept ;
  skos:related <http://www.irandoc.acir/onto/irandoc/NEMA0002692> .

<http://www.irandoc.acir/onto/irandoc/NEMA0002692>
  skos:related <http://www.irandoc.acir/onto/irandoc/NEMA0009211>, <http://www.irandoc.acir/onto/irandoc/NEMA0007010>, <http://www.irandoc.acir/onto/irandoc/NEMA0006276>, <http://www.irandoc.acir/onto/irandoc/NEMA0002675>, <http://www.irandoc.acir/onto/irandoc/NEMA0002906>, <http://www.irandoc.acir/onto/irandoc/NEMA0003413>, <http://www.irandoc.acir/onto/irandoc/NEMA0005671>, <http://www.irandoc.acir/onto/irandoc/NEMA0006408>, <http://www.irandoc.acir/onto/irandoc/NEMA0005032>, <http://www.irandoc.acir/onto/irandoc/NEMA0003674>, <http://www.irandoc.acir/onto/irandoc/NEMA0003263>, <http://www.irandoc.acir/onto/irandoc/NEMA0003605>, <http://www.irandoc.acir/onto/irandoc/NEMA0007458>, <http://www.irandoc.acir/onto/irandoc/NEMA0004843>, <http://www.irandoc.acir/onto/irandoc/NEMA0007431>, <http://www.irandoc.acir/onto/irandoc/NEMA0002911>, <http://www.irandoc.acir/onto/irandoc/NEMA0004995>, <http://www.irandoc.acir/onto/irandoc/NEMA0007622>, <http://www.irandoc.acir/onto/irandoc/NEMA0007922>, <http://www.irandoc.acir/onto/irandoc/NEMA0002691>, <http://www.irandoc.acir/onto/irandoc/NEMA0002898>, <http://www.irandoc.acir/onto/irandoc/NEMA0003861>, <http://www.irandoc.acir/onto/irandoc/NEMA0002696>, <http://www.irandoc.acir/onto/irandoc/NEMA0004225>, <http://www.irandoc.acir/onto/irandoc/NEMA0007433>, <http://www.irandoc.acir/onto/irandoc/NEMA000551>, <http://www.irandoc.acir/onto/irandoc/NEMA0002912>, <http://www.irandoc.acir/onto/irandoc/NEMA0006432>, <http://www.irandoc.acir/onto/irandoc/NEMA0007902>, <http://www.irandoc.acir/onto/irandoc/NEMA0009488>, <http://www.irandoc.acir/onto/irandoc/NEMA0007121>, <http://www.irandoc.acir/onto/irandoc/NEMA0007998>, <http://www.irandoc.acir/onto/irandoc/NEMA0007430> ;
  skos:prefLabel "R&D policy of enterprises"@en, "سیاست تحقیق و توسعه شرکت‌ها"@fa ;
  skos:broader <http://www.irandoc.acir/onto/irandoc/NEMA0002700> ;
  a skos:Concept, <http://www.irandoc.ac.ir/onto/irandoc-meta/Concept> .

<http://www.irandoc.acir/onto/irandoc/NEMA0007998>
  skos:prefLabel "پسماندهای صنعتی"@fa, "industrial wastes"@en ;
  a <http://www.irandoc.ac.ir/onto/irandoc-meta/Concept>, skos:Concept ;
  skos:related <http://www.irandoc.acir/onto/irandoc/NEMA0002692> .

<http://www.irandoc.acir/onto/irandoc/NEMA0003605>
  skos:prefLabel "فراورده‌های جدید"@fa, "new products"@en ;
  a <http://www.irandoc.ac.ir/onto/irandoc-meta/Concept>, skos:Concept ;
  skos:related <http://www.irandoc.acir/onto/irandoc/NEMA0002692> .

<http://www.irandoc.acir/onto/irandoc/NEMA0004225>
  skos:prefLabel "صنعت علم بنیاد"@fa, "science based industry"@en ;
  a <http://www.irandoc.ac.ir/onto/irandoc-meta/Concept>, skos:Concept ;
  skos:related <http://www.irandoc.acir/onto/irandoc/NEMA0002692> .

<http://www.irandoc.acir/onto/irandoc/NEMA0002700>
  skos:prefLabel "S&T policy"@en, "سیاست علم و فناوری"@fa ;
  a <http://www.irandoc.ac.ir/onto/irandoc-meta/Concept>, skos:Concept ;
  skos:narrower <http://www.irandoc.acir/onto/irandoc/NEMA0002692> .

<http://www.irandoc.acir/onto/irandoc/NEMA0007458>
  skos:prefLabel "R&D financing"@en, "تامین مالی تحقیق و توسعه"@fa ;
  a <http://www.irandoc.ac.ir/onto/irandoc-meta/Concept>, skos:Concept ;
  skos:related <http://www.irandoc.acir/onto/irandoc/NEMA0002692> .

<http://www.irandoc.acir/onto/irandoc/NEMA0007622>
  skos:prefLabel "branch R&D centres"@en, "مراکز تخصصی تحقیق و توسعه"@fa ;
  a <http://www.irandoc.ac.ir/onto/irandoc-meta/Concept>, skos:Concept ;
  skos:related <http://www.irandoc.acir/onto/irandoc/NEMA0002692> .

<http://www.irandoc.acir/onto/irandoc/NEMA0007433>
  skos:prefLabel "R&D management"@en, "مدیریت تحقیق و توسعه"@fa ;
  a <http://www.irandoc.ac.ir/onto/irandoc-meta/Concept>, skos:Concept ;
  skos:related <http://www.irandoc.acir/onto/irandoc/NEMA0002692> .

<http://www.irandoc.acir/onto/irandoc/NEMA0002691>
  skos:prefLabel "international S&T policy"@en, "سیاست بین‌المللی علم و فناوری"@fa ;
  a <http://www.irandoc.ac.ir/onto/irandoc-meta/Concept>, skos:Concept ;
  skos:related <http://www.irandoc.acir/onto/irandoc/NEMA0002692> .

<http://www.irandoc.acir/onto/irandoc/NEMA0009488>
  skos:prefLabel "نمونه‌های نخستین"@fa, "prototypes"@en ;
  a <http://www.irandoc.ac.ir/onto/irandoc-meta/Concept>, skos:Concept ;
  skos:related <http://www.irandoc.acir/onto/irandoc/NEMA0002692> .

<http://www.irandoc.acir/onto/irandoc/NEMA000551>
  skos:prefLabel "واحدهای نیمه‌صنعتی"@fa, "pilot plants"@en ;
  a <http://www.irandoc.ac.ir/onto/irandoc-meta/Concept>, skos:Concept ;
  skos:related <http://www.irandoc.acir/onto/irandoc/NEMA0002692> .

<http://www.irandoc.acir/onto/irandoc/NEMA0009211>
  skos:prefLabel "نوآوری‌های فناورانه"@fa, "technological innovations"@en ;
  a <http://www.irandoc.ac.ir/onto/irandoc-meta/Concept>, skos:Concept ;
  skos:related <http://www.irandoc.acir/onto/irandoc/NEMA0002692> .

<http://www.irandoc.acir/onto/irandoc/NEMA0002696>
  skos:prefLabel "قوانین حق اختراع"@fa, "patent legislation"@en ;
  a <http://www.irandoc.ac.ir/onto/irandoc-meta/Concept>, skos:Concept ;
  skos:related <http://www.irandoc.acir/onto/irandoc/NEMA0002692> .

<http://www.irandoc.acir/onto/irandoc/NEMA0007010>
  skos:prefLabel "علامت‌های تجارتی"@fa, "trade marks"@en ;
  a <http://www.irandoc.ac.ir/onto/irandoc-meta/Concept>, skos:Concept ;
  skos:related <http://www.irandoc.acir/onto/irandoc/NEMA0002692> .

<http://www.irandoc.acir/onto/irandoc/NEMA0003263>
  skos:prefLabel "R&D projects"@en, "طرح‌های تحقیق و توسعه"@fa ;
  a <http://www.irandoc.ac.ir/onto/irandoc-meta/Concept>, skos:Concept ;
  skos:related <http://www.irandoc.acir/onto/irandoc/NEMA0002692> .

<http://www.irandoc.acir/onto/irandoc/NEMA0002912>
  skos:prefLabel "شرکت‌های تولیدی"@fa, "productive enterprises"@en ;
  a <http://www.irandoc.ac.ir/onto/irandoc-meta/Concept>, skos:Concept ;
  skos:related <http://www.irandoc.acir/onto/irandoc/NEMA0002692> .

<http://www.irandoc.acir/onto/irandoc/NEMA0005671>
  skos:prefLabel "application of R&D results"@en, "کاربرد نتایج تحقیق و توسعه"@fa ;
  a <http://www.irandoc.ac.ir/onto/irandoc-meta/Concept>, skos:Concept ;
  skos:related <http://www.irandoc.acir/onto/irandoc/NEMA0002692> .

<http://www.irandoc.acir/onto/irandoc/NEMA0004843>
  skos:prefLabel "انتقال فناوری"@fa, "technology transfer"@en ;
  a <http://www.irandoc.ac.ir/onto/irandoc-meta/Concept>, skos:Concept ;
  skos:related <http://www.irandoc.acir/onto/irandoc/NEMA0002692> .

<http://www.irandoc.acir/onto/irandoc/NEMA0004995>
  skos:prefLabel "فنون تولید"@fa, "techniques of production"@en ;
  a <http://www.irandoc.ac.ir/onto/irandoc-meta/Concept>, skos:Concept ;
  skos:related <http://www.irandoc.acir/onto/irandoc/NEMA0002692> .

<http://www.irandoc.acir/onto/irandoc/NEMA0007431>
  skos:prefLabel "contract R&D"@en, "قرارداد تحقیق و توسعه"@fa ;
  a <http://www.irandoc.ac.ir/onto/irandoc-meta/Concept>, skos:Concept ;
  skos:related <http://www.irandoc.acir/onto/irandoc/NEMA0002692> .

<http://www.irandoc.acir/onto/irandoc/NEMA0005032>
  skos:prefLabel "R&D laboratories"@en, "آزمایشگاه‌های تحقیق و توسعه"@fa ;
  a <http://www.irandoc.ac.ir/onto/irandoc-meta/Concept>, skos:Concept ;
  skos:related <http://www.irandoc.acir/onto/irandoc/NEMA0002692> .

<http://www.irandoc.acir/onto/irandoc/NEMA0002911>
  skos:prefLabel "R&D policy boards"@en, "هیئت‌های سیاست‌گذاری تحقیق و توسعه"@fa ;
  a <http://www.irandoc.ac.ir/onto/irandoc-meta/Concept>, skos:Concept ;
  skos:related <http://www.irandoc.acir/onto/irandoc/NEMA0002692> .

<http://www.irandoc.acir/onto/irandoc/NEMA0003674>
  skos:prefLabel "ارزیابی فناوری"@fa, "technology assessment"@en ;
  a <http://www.irandoc.ac.ir/onto/irandoc-meta/Concept>, skos:Concept ;
  skos:related <http://www.irandoc.acir/onto/irandoc/NEMA0002692> .

<http://www.irandoc.acir/onto/irandoc/NEMA0003413>
  skos:prefLabel "عملیات پیش از تولید"@fa, "preproduction operations"@en ;
  a <http://www.irandoc.ac.ir/onto/irandoc-meta/Concept>, skos:Concept ;
  skos:related <http://www.irandoc.acir/onto/irandoc/NEMA0002692> .

<http://www.irandoc.acir/onto/irandoc/NEMA0006432>
  skos:prefLabel "R&D budgets"@en, "بودجه‌های تحقیق و توسعه"@fa ;
  a <http://www.irandoc.ac.ir/onto/irandoc-meta/Concept>, skos:Concept ;
  skos:related <http://www.irandoc.acir/onto/irandoc/NEMA0002692> .

<http://www.irandoc.acir/onto/irandoc/NEMA0007430>
  skos:prefLabel "in house R&D"@en, "تحقیق و توسعه داخلی"@fa ;
  a <http://www.irandoc.ac.ir/onto/irandoc-meta/Concept>, skos:Concept ;
  skos:related <http://www.irandoc.acir/onto/irandoc/NEMA0002692> .

<http://www.irandoc.acir/onto/irandoc/NEMA0002675>
  skos:prefLabel "governmental R&D policy"@en, "سیاست دولتی تحقیق و توسعه"@fa ;
  a <http://www.irandoc.ac.ir/onto/irandoc-meta/Concept>, skos:Concept ;
  skos:related <http://www.irandoc.acir/onto/irandoc/NEMA0002692> .

<http://www.irandoc.acir/onto/irandoc/NEMA0007922>
  skos:prefLabel "توسعه تجربی"@fa, "experimental development"@en ;
  a <http://www.irandoc.ac.ir/onto/irandoc-meta/Concept>, skos:Concept ;
  skos:related <http://www.irandoc.acir/onto/irandoc/NEMA0002692> .

<http://www.irandoc.acir/onto/irandoc/NEMA0002898>
  skos:prefLabel "شرکت‌های بزرگ"@fa, "big enterprises"@en ;
  a <http://www.irandoc.ac.ir/onto/irandoc-meta/Concept>, skos:Concept ;
  skos:related <http://www.irandoc.acir/onto/irandoc/NEMA0002692> .

<http://www.irandoc.acir/onto/irandoc/NEMA0006276>
  skos:prefLabel "R&D planning"@en, "برنامه‌ریزی تحقیق و توسعه"@fa ;
  a <http://www.irandoc.ac.ir/onto/irandoc-meta/Concept>, skos:Concept ;
  skos:related <http://www.irandoc.acir/onto/irandoc/NEMA0002692> .

<http://www.irandoc.acir/onto/irandoc/NEMA0002906>
  skos:prefLabel "مزارع آزمایشی"@fa, "pilot farms"@en ;
  a <http://www.irandoc.ac.ir/onto/irandoc-meta/Concept>, skos:Concept ;
  skos:related <http://www.irandoc.acir/onto/irandoc/NEMA0002692> .

<http://www.irandoc.acir/onto/irandoc/NEMA0003861>
  skos:prefLabel "اطلاعات فنی"@fa, "technological information"@en ;
  a <http://www.irandoc.ac.ir/onto/irandoc-meta/Concept>, skos:Concept ;
  skos:related <http://www.irandoc.acir/onto/irandoc/NEMA0002692> .

<http://www.irandoc.acir/onto/irandoc/NEMA0007902>
  skos:prefLabel "تحقیق کاربردی"@fa, "applied research"@en ;
  a <http://www.irandoc.ac.ir/onto/irandoc-meta/Concept>, skos:Concept ;
  skos:related <http://www.irandoc.acir/onto/irandoc/NEMA0002692> .

<http://www.irandoc.acir/onto/irandoc/NEMA0006408>
  skos:prefLabel "R&D budgeting"@en, "بودجه‌بندی تحقیق و توسعه"@fa ;
  a <http://www.irandoc.ac.ir/onto/irandoc-meta/Concept>, skos:Concept ;
  skos:related <http://www.irandoc.acir/onto/irandoc/NEMA0002692> .