Equisetopsida
type: Concept
broader: Pteridophyta
preferred label: اکوییستوپسیدا @fa

ferns
type: Concept
broader: Pteridophyta
preferred label: سرخس‌ها @fa

Lycopsida
type: Concept
broader: Pteridophyta
preferred label: پنجه‌گرگ‌سانان @fa

angiosperms
type: Concept
broader: Pteridophyta
preferred label: نهاندانگان @fa

Pteridophyta
type: Concept
broader: plants
narrower: angiosperms
narrower: ferns
narrower: Equisetopsida
narrower: Lycopsida
preferred label: سرخس‌گیان @fa
related: cryptogams

plants
type: Concept
narrower: Pteridophyta
preferred label: گیاهان @fa

cryptogams
type: Concept
preferred label: نهان‌زادها @fa
related: Pteridophyta