meteorology and climatology
type: Concept
broader: EARTH SCIENCES
preferred label: هواشناسی واقلیم‌شناسی @fa

geography
type: Concept
broader: EARTH SCIENCES
preferred label: جغرافیا @fa

hydrology
type: Concept
broader: EARTH SCIENCES
preferred label: آب‌شناسی @fa

geomorphology
type: Concept
broader: EARTH SCIENCES
preferred label: زمین‌ریخت‌شناسی @fa

soil science
type: Concept
broader: EARTH SCIENCES
preferred label: علم خاک @fa

oceanography
type: Concept
broader: EARTH SCIENCES
preferred label: اقیانوس‌شناسی @fa

geology
type: Concept
broader: EARTH SCIENCES
preferred label: زمین‌شناسی @fa

EARTH SCIENCES
type: Concept
narrower: geology
narrower: soil science
narrower: hydrology
narrower: geography
narrower: meteorology and climatology
narrower: geomorphology
narrower: oceanography
preferred label: علوم زمین @fa