yttrium-aluminum-garnet laser
type: Concept
preferred label: لیزر ایتریم- آلومینیم- لعل @fa
related: laser

fluorescence
type: Concept
preferred label: فلوئورسانس @fa
related: laser

phosphorescence
type: Concept
preferred label: فسفرسانس @fa
related: laser

ultraviolet spectrophotometry
type: Concept
preferred label: طیف‌نورسنجی فرابنفش @fa
related: laser

visible spectrophotometry
type: Concept
preferred label: طیف‌نورسنجی مرئی @fa
related: laser

photochemistry
type: Concept
preferred label: نورشیمی @fa
related: laser

physical chemistry
type: Concept
preferred label: شیمی فیزیک @fa
related: laser

infrared spectrophotometer source
type: Concept
narrower: laser
preferred label: چشمه طیف‌نور‌سنج زیرقرمز @fa

ultraviolet spectrophotometer source
type: Concept
narrower: laser
preferred label: چشمه طیف‌نور‌سنج فرابنفش @fa

laser
type: Concept
broader: ultraviolet spectrophotometer source
broader: infrared spectrophotometer source
broader: visible spectrophotometer source
preferred label: لیزر @fa
related: fluorescence
related: physical chemistry
related: induced emission
related: phosphorescence
related: photochemistry
related: visible spectrophotometry
related: ultraviolet spectrophotometry
related: yttrium-aluminum-garnet laser

visible spectrophotometer source
type: Concept
narrower: laser
preferred label: چشمه طیف‌نور‌سنج مرئی @fa

induced emission
type: Concept
preferred label: نشر القایی @fa
related: laser