optical film
preferred label: فیلم نوری @fa
type: Concept
related: integrated optics

distributed feedback laser
preferred label: لیزر بازخوردی گسترده @fa
type: Concept
related: integrated optics

optical waveguide
preferred label: موج‌بر نور @fa
type: Concept
related: integrated optics

integrated optoelectronic circuit
preferred label: مدار مجتمع نورالکترونیکی @fa
type: Concept
related: integrated optics

optical interconnect
preferred label: هم‌پیوند نوری @fa
type: Concept
related: integrated optics

optics
preferred label: نورشناسی @fa
type: Concept
narrower: integrated optics

integrated optics
type: Concept
preferred label: نورشناسی مجتمع @fa
related: optical interconnect
related: optical film
related: integrated optoelectronic circuit
related: optical waveguide
related: distributed feedback laser
broader: optics